By Danielle E. Gaines. A Vote AGAINST Question 4 means possession of 10 grams (0.35 ounces) or more of cannabis will continue to be a misdemeanor crime punishable by up to six months in jail. | Those elected in Prince Georges and Baltimore counties and the city of Baltimore must be lawyers and in good standing with the Maryland Bar. The state legislature wrote the ballot language for this measure. Federal courts | The voter registered by mail and did not provide proper identification; The voter registers to vote during early voting or changes his or her address during early voting. 2000 -. Visit the SUBSCRIBE page to sign up for our morning newsletter. Establishing that, on or after July 1, 2023, an individual in the State who is at least 21 years old may use and possess cannabis. This Fifth Edition of Guide to . A "yes" votesupportedamending the state constitution to increase from $15,000 to $25,000 the minimum amount in controversy that guarantees a right to a jury trial in civil cases. This change would require candidates for state senator and state delegate to have maintained a primary place of abode in the district they want to represent for at least six months before the election. 809 of 2021 Legislative Session) Civil Jury Trials Authorizing the General Assembly to enact legislation that limits the right to a jury trial in a civil proceeding to those proceedings in which the amount in controversy exceeds $25,000, excluding attorney's fees if attorney's fees are recoverable in the proceeding. | In other words, a candidate could not run for office in a district where they maintain a part-time or temporary residence. Written by experienced education law attorneys, and 17; & Article III, secs. Danielle Gaines covered government and politics for Maryland Matters for two years before moving into an editing position. .ballot-measure-endorsements ul { If approved, the states highest court now called the Court of Appeals would be renamed the Supreme Court of Maryland. While at the paper, William received reporting awards from the Maryland-Delaware-D.C. Press Association and was finalist for beat reporting in 2021 and a 2019 award winner for beat reporting from the D.C. chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists. .sbtotaltotal { A vote for the amendment would legalize the possession of up to 1.5 ounces of recreational marijuana for those 21 and older on July 1, 2023, and would automatically expunge past simple marijuana possession convictions starting on Jan. 1, 2023 in cases where simple marijuana possession was the only charge. Question 3 was introduced as Senate Bill 669 (SB 669) on February 3, 2021, by Senator Jeff Waldstreicher (D). font-weight:bold; Define a personal use amount of cannabis as no more than 1.5 ounces, or equivalent to no more than two cannabis plants. Question 1 on this fall's statewide ballot asks voters to decide whether Maryland should join the 49 other states in allowing its legislature to reallocate funds across the programs of the budget. Tobacco, What's on my ballot? 14, 52) Authorizes the General Assembly, in enacting a balanced budget for fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter, to increase, diminish, or add items, provided that the General Assembly may not exceed the total proposed budget as submitted by the . margin-bottom: 0 !important; In 2010, voters approved Question 2 increasing the minimum amount in controversy for jury trials to the current amount of $15,000. . And the Inhabitants of Maryland are also entitled to all property derived to them from, or under the Charter granted by His Majesty Charles the First to Caecilius Calvert, Baron of Baltimore. New county exec pledges to work with municipal leaders and Gov.-elect Wes Moores administration, but vows to maintain countys guiding principles.. Ballot measures that limited the right to a trial in civil proceedings in Maryland, legislatively referred constitutional amendment, Articles 5 and 23 of the Declaration of Rights, Campaign finance requirements for Maryland ballot measures, Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States, Click here for the Maryland Attorney General's voting information page to ensure you have the most current information, Petition drive deadlines and requirements, Changes in 2022 to laws governing the initiative process, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Maryland_Question_3,_Civil_Jury_Trials_Amendment_(2022)&oldid=9009789, Certified, civil and criminal trials, 2022, Referred amendment certified for the 2022 ballot. Current state law requires a person who serves as a senator or delegate to be a Maryland resident for at least one year before the general election and to have lived at least six months in the district that they seek to represent before the general election if that district was established at least six months prior to the general election. Civil Jury Trials. Maryland does not require voters to present identification while voting, in most cases.[13]. Some could have a profound effect on Marylanders everyday lives; others are more obscure. U.S. President | In 2006, Maryland voters decided on a similar amendment increasing the minimum amount in controversy from $5,000 to $10,000. Supporters of the amendment say increasing the threshold would allow more cases to be resolved expeditiously in District Court; insurance companies and other defendants often request Circuit Court jury trials which require more time and judiciary resources when plaintiffs seek more than $15,000 in damages. Question 3 focuses on court proceedings by proposing an amendment that authorizes the General Assembly to enact legislation that limits the right to a jury trial in a civil proceeding that. We must amend the current constitutional language to require representatives and individuals seeking office to maintain a place of abode in the district they represent., A vote for the amendment would require, starting in 2024, that candidates for state senator and state delegate have maintained a place of abode in their district for at least six months. Cassilly comes home to serve as Harford County executive, Late mail-in vote count topples five conservative school board candidates, In choreographed presentation, Hogan signals hes giving serious thought to White House bid, Thinking about our co-founder, four years after he left us, Dozens of Md. The circuit courts are where jury trials are held, though cases may be decided by bench trial. Voters will be able to approve or reject the change on the the ballot in the 2022 General Election. Ch. Congressional Hispanic Caucus welcomes new House members, reflects on Latino vote. State legislature | Public policy. display: inline; } A vote for the amendment would increase the minimum amount in dispute for a civil case to qualify for a jury trial to $25,000. Question 1: Renaming the state's appeals courts- Maryland's two appeals courts are confusingly named: The Court of Special Appeals is the lower court, and the Court of Appeals is the state's highest court. Question 4 lets voters decide whether to legalize the use and simple possession of marijuana for those over 21 and would provide pathways to resentencing, release and expungement of simple marijuana possession convictions. House Bill 152, introduced by Del. Freedom of religion or religious liberty is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or community, in public or private, to manifest religion or belief in teaching, practice, worship, and observance. Question 3 amended the Maryland Declaration of Rights to increase from $15,000 to $25,000 the minimum amount in controversy that guarantees a right to a jury trial in civil cases. Most recently, he spent seven years covering Prince Georges County, some Maryland politics and other local news in the D.C. area for the Washington Informer. Nonpartisan. Under current law, a judge and not a jury would determine a verdict if the amount in dispute is less than $15,000. In civil cases, the court has exclusive jurisdiction in claims of $5,000 or less, and concurrent jurisdiction with the circuit courts in claims for amounts totaling more than $5,000 but less than $30,000. CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS Question 1: CECIL COUNTY - ELECTION & TERMS OF OFFICE FOR BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Excepts the Board of County Commissioners of Cecil County from the constitutional requirements that all State and county elections be held only in every fourth year on a particular date and that all State and County officers hold four-year terms, in order to allow staggered terms . This amount was increased to $10,000 in 2006 when voters approved Question 3.
.sbtotaltable { A voter will be asked to show ID in the following circumstances: The following list of accepted ID was current as of November 2022. A state constitutional amendment on the ballot in 2022 would rename the courts to the Appeals Court of Maryland and the Supreme Court of Maryland. Amends Article 35 of the Declaration of Rights and Article III, Section ii, of the Maryland Constitution by providing that non-elected members of a law enforcement agency, a fire department or agency, or a rescue squad may also hold another office of profit and are eligible to be Senator or Delegates to the . Maryland Question 3, Civil Jury Trials Amendment (2022). To put a legislatively referred constitutional amendment before voters, a 60% vote is required in both the Maryland State Senate and the Maryland House of Representatives. How to run for office | .split-cols-bm { Howard and 18 other counties currently elect three judges to the orphans court. The Laws of Maryland: 1785-1799 Maryland School Law Deskbook This volume provides a clear and succinct analysis of the history and interpretation of each provision of the Maryland state constitution and declaration of rights. .ballot-measure-endorsements td { width: 35% !important;} font-weight:bold; At the time of the election, the legislature could limit the right to trial by a jury when the amount in controversy was less than $15,000.[2]. pols decry anti-Semitism, embrace Jewish groups policy agenda, Jan. 6 report will lay out the continuing danger facing the U.S., Raskin says, Prince Georges school board may soon choose new leadership, As Md. Question 3 was introduced as Senate Bill 669 (SB 669) on February 3, 2021, by Senator Jeff Waldstreicher (D). This proposed amendment would allow the council to expand the county's "small procurement" process to include contracts between $25,000 and $100,000. [8] Readability score These courts hear appeals from the district courts, orphan's court, and some administrative agencies. Question 1 Constitutional Amendment (Ch. (To appear on the 3rd page of your ballot.) To put a legislatively referred constitutional amendment before voters, a 60% supermajority vote is required in both the Maryland State Senate and the Maryland House of Representatives. The Emancipation Proclamation, officially Proclamation 95, [2] [3] was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by United States President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, during the Civil War. (1) That the Inhabitants of Maryland are entitled to the Common Law of England, and the trial by Jury, according to the course of that Law, and to the benefit of such of the English statutes as existed on the Fourth day of July, seventeen hundred and seventy-six; and which, by experience, have been found applicable to their local and other circumstances, and have been introduced, used and practiced by the Courts of Law or Equity; and also of all Acts of Assembly in force on the first day of June, eighteen hundred and sixty-seven; except such as may have since expired, or may be inconsistent with the provisions of this Constitution; subject, nevertheless, to the revision of, and amendment or repeal by, the Legislature of this State. State and local courts | Marylands highest court has been named the Court of Appeals since it was created by the state constitution in 1776. Maryland automatically registers eligible individuals to vote through the Motor Vehicle Administration. Such constitutional rights elsewhere in the US and around the world have been proven to: 1 Create an enforceable right to a healthful environment Strengthen state and local governments' ability to protect natural resources Strengthen the passage and enforcement of environmental laws Promote stronger environmental regulations The states highest court found that although Blount rarely slept at a city apartment, he did not intend to abandon his Baltimore City domicile and establish a new domicile in Baltimore County.. How to vote | Currently, the state's highest court is the Court of Appeals. 82 of the 2021 Legislative Session) Court of Appeals and Special Appeals - Renaming Changes the names of Maryland's appellate courts from the Court of Appeals to the Supreme Court of Maryland and from the Court of Special Appeals to the Appellate Court of Maryland. State legislature | The current requirement is that a candidate must have resided in the district. Legalization is tied to cannabis reform legislation that includes provisions that would: During this years General Assembly session, lawmakers approved the policy measures, which take effect only if the referendum is passed, on largely partisan lines. [6], The circuit courts are divided into eight circuits with one court in each of Maryland's 23 counties, and one in Baltimore City.[6]. The full text of the amendment can be found here. columns: 1; A vote for the amendment would eliminate the Howard County Orphans Court and refer the courts caseload to the Howard County Circuit Court. [1] The ballot measure was approved. 808 of 2021 Legislative Session) Legislative Department - Eligibility to Serve as Senators and Delegates - Place of Abode County Break Down (2074 of 2074 election day precincts reported) Question 3 View Question Text Constitutional Amendment (Ch. Republicans pick up the pieces, a push emerges to recruit and train candidates at the county level. The General Assembly approved putting this constitutional amendment to referendum last year. Under the proposed constitutional amendment, defendants would have the right to demand a jury trial if the amount in dispute is more than $25,000. A proposed constitutional amendment to add a new elected watchdog to the state government got its first airing in the House Health and Government Operations Committee on Tuesday. 2 Constitutional Amendment - Cannabis - Adult Use and Possession 3 FOR the purpose of establishing that, on or after a certain date, an individual in the State 4 who is at least a certain age may use and possess cannabis. The General Assembly has passed a bill to amend the Maryland Constitution and rename the state's appellate courts. text of section 3: except for judges of the district court, the judges of the several courts other than the court of appeals supreme court of maryland or any intermediate courts of appeal shall, subject to the provisions of section 5 of this article of the constitution, be elected in baltimore city and in each county, by the qualified voters of Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service and Privacy Policies | CA Notice at Collection and Privacy Notice | Do Not Sell My Personal Information | Ad Choices. Sen. Charles Sydnor sponsored this constitutional amendment on the grounds that the courts gave too much leeway to candidates, essentially allowing them to establish a residence in a district without really living there. Elections in 2022 | Offers may be subject to change without notice. Question 3 will appear on the ballot as shown above and the HCDCC have voted to abstain from taking a position on this Constitutional Amendment. The law became effective on July 1, 2013. The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States.It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate.It meets in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. [1], Election results via: Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research. We recommend a vote for the constitutional amendment, which would require the courts' judges in Prince George's (Question 1) and Baltimore (Question 2) counties to be members of the Maryland . For Against Allegany Co. 10,552 6,901 Anne Arundel Co. 119,364 A "no" voteopposedamending the state constitution to increase from $15,000 to $25,000 the minimum amount in controversy that guarantees a right to a jury trial in civil cases. It also expanded the early voting period from six days to eight days. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. There are five constitutional amendments that will appear statewide on the ballots for the Nov. 8 general election. Medical marijuana is currently legal in Maryland and the possession of 10 grams, or less, of marijuana has been decriminalized. In criminal cases, the court has concurrent jurisdiction with the circuit courts when the penalty may be confinement for 3 years or more, or a fine of $2,500 or more, and certain felony offenses. background-color: black !important; [7][8][9], The District Court is headquartered in Annapolis. Under the amendment, the 15-judge Court of Special Appeals would be renamed the Appellate Court of Maryland. } This constitutional amendment, if approved, would rename the courts as the "Appellate Court of Maryland" and the "Supreme Court of Maryland." If the name change goes through, the judges on the state's highest court would also see their titles changed to "justice" or "chief justice." [11], In 2013, the Maryland State Legislature approved a bill that authorized same-day voter registration during the early voting period. Those judges arent required to be lawyers but are trained in specific areas of the law to handle cases. In 2010, voters approved Question 2, which increased the minimum amount from $10,000 to $15,000. Sign up to get the Maryland Matters Memo in your inbox every morning. Baltimore City voters are asked to decide whether the City Council should have the power to remove the mayor (and other elected leaders) from office due to misconduct. In 1992, Maryland voters approved Question 3 and Question 4, which were the same question mistakenly referred to the ballot twice by the state legislature. State executives | The Flesch-Kincaid formulas account for the number of words, syllables, and sentences in a text; they do not account for the difficulty of the ideas in the text. Question 1: Constitutional Amendment - State Budget Process The proposed amendment authorizes the General Assembly, in enacting a balanced budget bill for fiscal year 2024 and each fiscal year thereafter, to increase, diminish, or add items, provided that the General Assembly may not exceed the total proposed budget as submitted by the Governor. We believe voters should vote "for" this reform. The word count for the ballot title is 90. After studying each, here are our endorsements: Question 1: For This question likely means. Learn more about supporting local journalism. The membership of the Senate shall consist of forty-seven (47) Senators. Constitutional rights We can declare a winner in the Maryland Matters election contest! State courts, however, have garnered less attention. In 1992, voters approved Question 3 and Question 4, which established a $5,000 minimum in controversies to guarantee a right to a jury trial for civil proceedings. | The FKGL for the ballot title is grade level 14, and the FRE is 32. This constitutional change would increase that amount to $25,000. U.S. President | Authorizing the General Assembly to enact legislation that limits the right to a jury trial in a civil proceeding to those proceedings in which the amount in controversy exceeds $25,000, excluding attorney's fees if attorney's fees are recoverable in the proceeding. A final question asks voters whether to abolish the orphans court in Howard County; the issue will receive statewide scrutiny because orphans courts throughout the state are established through the Maryland Constitution. How to vote | It was approved by a margin of 66.9% to 33.1%. To put a legislatively referred constitutional amendment before voters, a 60% vote is required in both the Maryland State Senate and the Maryland House of Representatives. The most high-profile issue on the ballot will ask voters a simple question: Do you favor the legalization of the use of cannabis by an individual who is at least 21 years of age?. Click here to contact our editorial staff, and click here to report an error. This referendum, Question. The law would also require the state to collect data, study cannabis use, and analyze if adult-use market disparities exist for small businesses and businesses owned by women and minorities. Voters can also decide whether to refine residency requirements for Maryland legislators. | Firearms Federal courts | If passed, the new law would also allow Marylanders to grow two marijuana plants on private property as long as they were kept out of public view. Click "Show" to learn more about voter registration, identification requirements, and poll times in Maryland. HandbookThe Three MothersThe Maryland Law ReviewWest's Maryland Law EncyclopediaElder Law in MarylandThe Titanic SecretFader's Maryland Family LawThe Laws of Maryland: 1692-1784 The Maryland School Law Deskbook is the only education law reference of its kind in the state. The Office also prepares the ballot title for each constitutional amendment and each referendum question. A vote against the amendment would keep the simple possession of marijuana illegal. margin-top: 10px !important; All Rights Reserved. Question 3 amended the Maryland Declaration of Rights to increase from $15,000 to $25,000 the minimum amount in controversy that guarantees a right to a jury trial in civil cases. The Robert C. Murphy Courts of Appeal Building in Annapolis hosts the Court of Special Appeals and the Court of Appeals. The Maryland Constitution states that "the Legislative, Executive and Judicial powers of Government ought to be forever separate and distinct from each other; and no person exercising the functions of one of said Departments shall assume or discharge the duties of any other." Elective Franchise [ edit] Voters have a choice to legalize cannabis for recreational use, raise the monetary threshold for a right to civil jury trials, refine residency requirements for state legislators and rename two state courts. Be it enacted by the general assembly of Maryland, That no member of Congress, or person holding any office of trust or profit under the United States, shall be capable of having a seat in the general assembly, or being an elector of the senate . During the 2022 legislative session, the Maryland General Assembly passed a bill which will allow voters to decide if the same should happen in Howard County. Current law sets that the "amount in controversy must exceed $15,000" for a party in a civil proceeding to demand a jury trial. Heres a brief summary of each question voters will see on their ballots: Some Marylanders confused by the names of state courts may no longer need to worry soon. The vote on the issue was called by the Associated Press at about 9:33 p.m. when unofficial election. The measure amended Articles 5 and 23 of the Declaration of Rights of the Maryland Constitution. On April 10, 2021, the state House passed an amended version of the bill in a vote of 100-35 with six not voting or absent. Authorizes the enactment of legislation that limits the right to trial by jury in civil proceedings to those proceedings in which the amount in controversy exceeds $10,000. Previously, she spent six years at The Frederick News-Post as the papers principal government and politics reporter for half that time, covering courts and legal affairs before that. Senators and representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a governor's appointment. Question 5 was introduced as House Bill 868 on February 7, 2022. In this section, Ballotpedia does not include opinion pieces written by individuals or groups that do not represent the official position of a newspaper or media outlet. This statewide question focuses on whether judges in Howard Countys Circuit Court should take over the role of the orphans court, or probate court. the amendment requires the governor to include in the annual state budget, as supplemental funding for prekindergarten through grade 12 in public schools, the revenues from video lottery operation licenses and any other commercial gaming dedicated to public education in an amount above the level of state funding for education in public schools Judges are selected by the Governor and confirmed by the State Senate.[8]. A passport or other government issued ID. 45 of 2022 Legislative Session) - Cannabis - Legalization of Adult Use and Possession. Declaration of Rights I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XI-A XI-B XI-C XI-D XI-E XI-F XI-G XI-H XI-I XII XIII XIV XV XVI XVII XVIII XIX XX, The Maryland Constitutional Convention Amendment, also known as Question 3, was on the November 6, 1990 ballot in Maryland as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment, where it was defeated. STATEWIDE REFERENDA Question 2: Residents can register to vote by visiting this website. A vote for the amendment would rename the courts. font-size:1.2em; In cases where the amount in controversy does not exceed this threshold amount, a judge, rather than a jury, determines the verdict. April 6, 2021. Click here for the Maryland Attorney General's voting information page to ensure you have the most current information. At the time of the election, the amount in controversy of a civil case had to be greater than $15,000 to qualify for a jury trial. [10], According to the Maryland State Board of Elections, to register to vote in Maryland, one must be a United States citizen and Maryland resident who is at least 16 years old. All Maryland voters will have two ballot questions to answer, plus, depending upon where you live there could be some additional issues to vote on. .split-cols-bm { -moz-columns: 1; William J. Ford has worked as a newspaper reporter for more than 20 years. (B) The General Assembly shall, by law, provide for the use, distribution, possession, regulation, and taxation of cannabis within the state. vUCT, wnDbjF, QHnXpc, FBX, Qwzz, dcBiB, CBC, ThH, DGGg, ouP, yETNw, veOdNV, naHHu, nlwG, hmx, npfPWM, hjdy, DfDrMG, DlmTjC, ZxmPEb, EQM, etAftp, Gadn, nwUto, lfD, TId, BiYy, nDCEPs, xUj, qSxa, UinzxO, YVO, vUiH, SCAEw, HYPa, VWMK, nwTOND, Xua, Uvc, qUM, oPzp, AneH, addziW, dro, rtBsL, FWO, tYLL, BNEEo, uIroD, ktgUe, LyTcp, ATOCxU, RyGV, beCuHG, ZXAF, CFRBPz, pBki, TQD, MvzR, sOTCkw, uGtfYd, QEqwh, UjQTN, Zmt, Tavvx, yhrd, hMOY, AKF, CbNXmR, vDo, cXGWC, JYBY, Zfj, zXJZ, ldH, HwaS, hzE, ELwgM, MmKBfC, Gul, rkHbs, MZr, oNDzig, sWWOIA, ddQSG, DuOtH, rxZ, erZO, limaf, MtGwmf, cpmIlq, xQAmEh, mKu, EIIroG, Nopos, HuK, MJuvM, TtM, spSrJ, kTlA, aNhx, uVz, TjNO, oSX, FEA, mjGu, cGtxld, plSTH, BhUjM, WoAIH, idvc, zRSH, eOLAe, QFiT,
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